@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#> .
@prefix wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#> .
@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .
@prefix schema: <http://schema.org/> .
@prefix cc: <http://creativecommons.org/ns#> .
@prefix geo: <http://www.opengis.net/ont/geosparql#> .
@prefix prov: <http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#> .
@prefix wd: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/entity/> .
@prefix data: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/wiki/Special:EntityData/> .
@prefix wds: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/entity/statement/> .
@prefix wdref: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/reference/> .
@prefix wdv: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/value/> .
@prefix wdt: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/direct/> .
@prefix wdtn: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/direct-normalized/> .
@prefix p: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/> .
@prefix ps: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/statement/> .
@prefix psv: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/statement/value/> .
@prefix psn: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/statement/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pq: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/qualifier/> .
@prefix pqv: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/qualifier/value/> .
@prefix pqn: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/qualifier/value-normalized/> .
@prefix pr: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/reference/> .
@prefix prv: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/reference/value/> .
@prefix prn: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/reference/value-normalized/> .
@prefix wdno: <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/prop/novalue/> .

data:Q1810 a schema:Dataset ;
	schema:about wd:Q1810 ;
	cc:license <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/> ;
	schema:softwareVersion "1.0.0" ;
	schema:version "7992"^^xsd:integer ;
	schema:dateModified "2026-09-27T12:39:24Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
	wikibase:statements "5"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:sitelinks "1"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:identifiers "0"^^xsd:integer .

wd:Q1810 a wikibase:Item .

<https://wikibase.ronzz.org/wiki/Person:Stephen_K._Lower> a schema:Article ;
	schema:about wd:Q1810 ;
	schema:inLanguage "en" ;
	schema:isPartOf <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/> ;
	schema:name "Person:Stephen K. Lower"@en .

<https://wikibase.ronzz.org/> wikibase:wikiGroup "ronzz" .

wd:Q1810 wdt:P20 "Stephen K." ;
	wdt:P21 "Lower" ;
	wdt:P1 wd:Q6 ;
	wdt:P36 <https://www.chem1.com/SKL/SKLchem/> ;
	wdt:P32 <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/wiki/File:Stephen-K.-Lower-portrait.jpg> ;
	p:P20 wds:Q1810-176E4D1B-7BE9-4273-8ED3-3B98EB6A4A83 .

wds:Q1810-176E4D1B-7BE9-4273-8ED3-3B98EB6A4A83 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P20 "Stephen K." ;
	prov:wasDerivedFrom wdref:36e5d2280925cfe70406003f20854bdaddabfe49 .

wd:Q1810 p:P21 wds:Q1810-9860ED2C-4382-4419-8BB3-DB22CFF1AF51 .

wds:Q1810-9860ED2C-4382-4419-8BB3-DB22CFF1AF51 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P21 "Lower" ;
	prov:wasDerivedFrom wdref:36e5d2280925cfe70406003f20854bdaddabfe49 .

wd:Q1810 p:P1 wds:Q1810-8DD42C25-7BCA-4710-98AC-42B626F1E432 .

wds:Q1810-8DD42C25-7BCA-4710-98AC-42B626F1E432 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P1 wd:Q6 .

wd:Q1810 p:P36 wds:Q1810-71EFCE89-79F0-41FC-B179-B7CADE548ACD .

wds:Q1810-71EFCE89-79F0-41FC-B179-B7CADE548ACD a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P36 <https://www.chem1.com/SKL/SKLchem/> ;
	prov:wasDerivedFrom wdref:36e5d2280925cfe70406003f20854bdaddabfe49 .

wd:Q1810 p:P32 wds:Q1810-123ED72C-6968-44FE-A796-BDAE3F14DD89 .

wds:Q1810-123ED72C-6968-44FE-A796-BDAE3F14DD89 a wikibase:Statement,
		wikibase:BestRank ;
	wikibase:rank wikibase:NormalRank ;
	ps:P32 <https://wikibase.ronzz.org/wiki/File:Stephen-K.-Lower-portrait.jpg> ;
	prov:wasDerivedFrom wdref:36e5d2280925cfe70406003f20854bdaddabfe49 .

wd:Q1810 rdfs:label "Stephen K. Lower"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "Stephen K. Lower"@en ;
	schema:name "Stephen K. Lower"@en ;
	schema:description "Professor of chemistry. B.A. Biochemistry, University of California, Berkeley; Ph.D. Physical Chemistry, University of British Columbia; SFU Chemistry faculty: 1965-1999"@en .

wd:P20 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "given name"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "given name"@en ;
	schema:name "given name"@en ;
	schema:description "the given name of a person"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#String> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P20 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P20 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P20 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P20 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P20 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P20 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P20 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P20 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P20 .

p:P20 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P20 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P20 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P20 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P20 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P20 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P20 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P20 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P20 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:6f11a7ff45d39ac1d265d9c7dc9ce8e9 .

_:6f11a7ff45d39ac1d265d9c7dc9ce8e9 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P20 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P21 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "family name"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "family name"@en ;
	schema:name "family name"@en ;
	schema:description "the family name of a person"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#String> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P21 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P21 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P21 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P21 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P21 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P21 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P21 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P21 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P21 .

p:P21 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P21 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P21 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P21 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P21 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P21 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P21 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P21 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P21 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:b7ce489725b88be3120150aea852ad48 .

_:b7ce489725b88be3120150aea852ad48 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P21 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:Q6 a wikibase:Item ;
	rdfs:label "person"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "person"@en ;
	schema:name "person"@en ;
	schema:description "a human being"@en .

wd:P1 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "instance of"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "instance of"@en ;
	schema:name "instance of"@en ;
	schema:description "that class of which this subject is a particular example and member"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#WikibaseItem> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P1 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P1 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P1 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P1 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P1 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P1 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P1 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P1 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P1 .

p:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P1 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P1 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:b96ec5135b6832e1d84209d72460276b .

_:b96ec5135b6832e1d84209d72460276b a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P1 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P36 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "official website"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "official website"@en ;
	schema:name "official website"@en ;
	schema:description "the official website of this software"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Url> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P36 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P36 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P36 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P36 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P36 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P36 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P36 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P36 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P36 .

p:P36 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P36 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P36 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P36 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P36 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P36 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P36 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P36 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P36 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:ca3a69ba63f54b9e0d9cc4abfe14613c .

_:ca3a69ba63f54b9e0d9cc4abfe14613c a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P36 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P32 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "image"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "image"@en ;
	schema:name "image"@en ;
	schema:description "image or other media file associated with this item, as a File: page URL"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Url> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P32 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P32 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P32 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P32 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P32 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P32 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P32 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P32 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P32 .

p:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P32 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P32 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:96aa3df6daa27ab6da4a4001a20f024d .

_:96aa3df6daa27ab6da4a4001a20f024d a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P32 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P7 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "source URL"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "source URL"@en ;
	schema:name "source URL"@en ;
	schema:description "the URL of the source this item is cited from"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Url> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P7 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P7 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P7 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P7 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P7 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P7 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P7 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P7 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P7 .

p:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

ps:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pq:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pr:P7 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdno:P7 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:b3316efa17ecac96bd23cd2f352c0a22 .

_:b3316efa17ecac96bd23cd2f352c0a22 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P7 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wd:P8 a wikibase:Property ;
	rdfs:label "date"@en ;
	skos:prefLabel "date"@en ;
	schema:name "date"@en ;
	schema:description "the date of this item (publication or creation)"@en ;
	wikibase:propertyType <http://wikiba.se/ontology#Time> ;
	wikibase:directClaim wdt:P8 ;
	wikibase:claim p:P8 ;
	wikibase:statementProperty ps:P8 ;
	wikibase:statementValue psv:P8 ;
	wikibase:qualifier pq:P8 ;
	wikibase:qualifierValue pqv:P8 ;
	wikibase:reference pr:P8 ;
	wikibase:referenceValue prv:P8 ;
	wikibase:novalue wdno:P8 .

p:P8 a owl:ObjectProperty .

psv:P8 a owl:ObjectProperty .

pqv:P8 a owl:ObjectProperty .

prv:P8 a owl:ObjectProperty .

wdt:P8 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

ps:P8 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pq:P8 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

pr:P8 a owl:DatatypeProperty .

wdno:P8 a owl:Class ;
	owl:complementOf _:acffe14ef7de306a5f3d8961fa66b097 .

_:acffe14ef7de306a5f3d8961fa66b097 a owl:Restriction ;
	owl:onProperty wdt:P8 ;
	owl:someValuesFrom owl:Thing .

wdv:8976f4db5ae1582ce365ccbf4a8f5fca a wikibase:TimeValue ;
	wikibase:timeValue "2026-09-27T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
	wikibase:timePrecision "11"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:timeTimezone "0"^^xsd:integer ;
	wikibase:timeCalendarModel <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q1985727> .

wdref:36e5d2280925cfe70406003f20854bdaddabfe49 a wikibase:Reference ;
	pr:P7 <https://openalex.org/A5083194223> ;
	pr:P8 "2026-09-27T00:00:00Z"^^xsd:dateTime ;
	prv:P8 wdv:8976f4db5ae1582ce365ccbf4a8f5fca .