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== Summary ==


''from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0):''
DSM-5-TR, known in full as ''The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision'', is the 2022 version of the official taxonomic and diagnostic guide published by the [[Collective:American_Psychiatric_Association|American Psychiatric Association (APA)]] for mental disorders, based on the 2013 version: DSM-5.  


The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), is the 2013 update to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the taxonomic and diagnostic tool published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA). In 2022, a revised version (DSM-5-TR) was published. In the United States, the DSM serves as the principal authority for psychiatric diagnoses. Treatment recommendations, as well as payment by health insurance companies, are often determined by DSM classifications, so the appearance of a new version has practical importance. However, some providers instead rely on the International Classification of Diseases (ICD), and scientific studies often measure changes in symptom scale scores rather than changes in DSM-5 criteria to determine the real-world effects of mental health interventions. The DSM-5 is the only DSM to use an Arabic numeral instead of a Roman numeral in its title, as well as the only living document version of a DSM.
== About the manual ==


=== Text Revision ===


<!-- __EXTERNAL_LINK_PENDING__ -->
APA chose to publish a text revision instead of a sixth version based on the living document principle.
 
== Intended audience ==
 
The manual states that it aims to provide a clear, concise, and standardised description of each mental disorder for:<ref>{{#cite:Q1713}}</ref> (p5)
 
* medical professionals,
* patients,
* family members of patients,
* researchers.
 
=== Warning on misuse ===
 
The manual warns against pronouncing diagnostics by the mechanical application of disorder descriptions.<ref>{{#cite:Q1713}}</ref> Clinical judgements by medical professionals are necessary for accurate diagnostics.<ref>{{#cite:Q1713}}</ref>
 
== Classification and organisation ==
 
The manual classifies the different mental disorders according to 11 criteria:<ref>{{#cite:Q1713}}</ref>
 
* neural substrates,
* familial traits,
* risk factors
  * genetic,
  * specific environmental,
* biological markers,
* temperamental antecedents,
* emotional or cognitive processing abnormalities,
* symptom similarity,
* course of the disorder,
* high comorbidity,
* shared treatment response.

Latest revision as of 15:28, 9 September 2026

Book — part of the sources collection. Created via Special:AddSource.

DSM-5-TR (Book)
Instance of book
Author(s) American Psychiatric Association
Publication date 2022
Publisher
Page(s)
Volume
ISBN-13 978-0-89042-575-6
DOI
Access N/A



DSM-5-TR, known in full as The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision, is the 2022 version of the official taxonomic and diagnostic guide published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) for mental disorders, based on the 2013 version: DSM-5.

About the manual

Text Revision

APA chose to publish a text revision instead of a sixth version based on the living document principle.

Intended audience

The manual states that it aims to provide a clear, concise, and standardised description of each mental disorder for:[1] (p5)

  • medical professionals,
  • patients,
  • family members of patients,
  • researchers.

Warning on misuse

The manual warns against pronouncing diagnostics by the mechanical application of disorder descriptions.[1] Clinical judgements by medical professionals are necessary for accurate diagnostics.[1]

Classification and organisation

The manual classifies the different mental disorders according to 11 criteria:[1]

  • neural substrates,
  • familial traits,
  • risk factors
 * genetic,
 * specific environmental,
  • biological markers,
  • temperamental antecedents,
  • emotional or cognitive processing abnormalities,
  • symptom similarity,
  • course of the disorder,
  • high comorbidity,
  • shared treatment response.
  1. ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ American Psychiatric Association. (2022). DSM-5-TR (Book). In DSM-5-TR (Book).
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